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Western Governor's University

"Western Governors University has neither faculty nor campus. But if all goes according to plan, it will soon have students. Sometime late this spring, between 50 and 100 people are expected to ramble through the institution's virtual halls, either enrolling in its unusual degree program or signing up for individual distance learning courses prepared by more traditional educational ventures.

The project, with administrative offices in Salt Lake City and academic offices in Denver, is one of the boldest of a number of recent experiments using high tech for higher education — a trend prompted at least in part by the emergence of the Internet.

The people behind Western Governors University are hoping it will save state governments future education costs, while bringing college-level coursework, workforce training and degrees to a far wider range of people. "One of the major things is to reach an audience that is generally unable to go to campuses to receive the learning they seek," said Robert C. Albrecht, chief academic officer for Western Governors University. "It is truly a distance learning project, to serve those not served otherwise."

But the project is also raising questions about whether electronic "distance-learning" is a sufficient replacement for the campus variety. "There is no substitute for the student actually witnessing a mind at work in a classroom," said Kenneth H. Ashworth, who retired last year after 21 years as commissioner of higher education in Texas. "I have a hard time seeing how that will occur over e-mail" -- Pamela Mendeles, "Online University Set to Open its (Virtual) Doors", NYTimes, 3/4/98

California Virtual Univeristy

"California's leading colleges and universities are working together to create the world's virtual university -- with courses, degree programs and other services.  The California Virtual University ties together the online and distance education offerings of accredited colleges and universites in California."

Southern Regional Electronic Campus

"The new Southern Regional Electronic Campus (SREC) enables students across the South to take courses at scores of colleges and universities without leaving their hometowns, and students will be able to shop for courses in this electronic marketplace knowing that each college and university has pledged to follow the Principles of Good Practice.

The Electronic Campus – characterized as interstate educational cooperation at its best – will be available for students to take courses beginning in January. Nearly 50 colleges and universities in the Southern Regional Education Board (SREB) states will offer more than 100 courses for students to take, and the number of colleges and courses may increase dramatically in the fall of 1998.

Students will enter the electronic marketplace of courses at the SREB website. There students can get information about courses, and they will know the Principles of Good Practice the colleges and universities have pledged to meet. Students will be able to link electronically with the college or university offering the course."

Open University

"The Open University is Britain's largest and most innovative educational and training organisation. It leads the world in the large-scale application of technology to learning.  There are some 160,000 people currently studying with the Open University. Of these 120,000 are working towards a BA or BSc degree while another 10,000 are registered for postgraduate degrees. Others are taking professional development programmes in management, education, health and social welfare, manufacturing and computer applications. In addition the University offers self-contained study packs, many of which are used by more than one person.Most students are aged between 25 and 45, and the median age is in the mid-thirties. Our oldest graduate so far was 93, while our youngest student was a nine-year-old prodigy taking maths. There are roughly equal numbers of men and women. About three-quarters of students remain in full-time employment throughout their studies.
OU courses are available to all residents of the European Union, and in some other countries where we work with local partners - for example, Russia, Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Ethiopia, Singapore and Hong Kong."

IBM Global Campus

"IBM Global Campus combines advanced technologies, network computing solutions, applications, consulting and services tailored to enable colleges and universities to expand their offerings to new groups of students."

Sloan Foundation on ALN

The Sloan Center for AsynchronousLearning Environments (SCALE) was established in March 1995 with a grant from the Alfred P.Sloan Foundation. SCALE faculty are participating in a three-year project of restructuring undergraduate courses to integrate various techniques associated with asynchronous learning networks (ALN). The goals of this project are to create efficiencies in the educational process (cost, time, faculty productivity), to increase student retention, and to decrease time-to-degree.

"Work supported by the Sloan Foundation on asynchronous learning networks is exploring the potential of ALNs to provide learning to anyone who wishes to learn, at a time and place of the learner's choice." --  Oblinger  and Rush, "The Learning Revolution - The Challenge of Information Technology in the Academy", IBM Higher Education Website

California State University System

"The California State University has completed the first phase of a planning effort designed to develop its information technology capabilities. This strategy will help the 22-campus system carry out its educational mission in the coming years of high enrollments and budgetary constraints.

The result, the Integrated Technology Strategy (ITS), takes advantage of the explosion in electronic and digital innovations that is changing the way California and the world do business. It also builds on a decade of progressive successes within the CSU, where individual campuses have developed new approaches to learning, teaching, and institutional management by the imaginative application of information technology." -- http://its.calstate.edu/overview.htm